Kutora Motokari Yakakodzera: Izvo Zvekutanga zveTorque, Kumhanya, uye Saizi

Kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana ecoreless motamunyika. Mota hombe uye madiki mota. Imhando yemota inokwanisa kufamba ichienda mberi isina kutenderera. Pakutanga kuona, hazvizivikanwe kuti nei vachidhura zvakadaro. Zvisinei, pane chikonzero chekusarudza marudzi ose ecoreless mota. Saka, ndedzipi mhando dzemotor, kuita, kana hunhu hunodiwa kune yakanakira mota yemagetsi?

Chinangwa cheiyi nhevedzano kupa ruzivo rwekuti ungasarudza sei yakanakira mota. Tinovimba zvichabatsira kana ukasarudza injini. Tinovimba inogona kubatsira vanhu kudzidza ruzivo rwekutanga rweinjini.

1. Torque

Torque ndiyo simba rinokonzera kutenderera.coreless motadzakagadzirwa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekuwedzera torque. Kuwedzera kutenderera kwewaya yemagetsi, ndiko kuwedzera kwe torque. Nekuda kwekuremerwa kwehukuru hweakagadziriswa coils, enameled waya ine dhayamita yakakura inoshandiswa. Yedu brashiless mota yakatevedzana inosanganisira saizi ine dhayamita yekunze ye16mm, 20mm, 22mm, 24mm, 28mm, 36mm, 42mm, uye 50mm. Sezvo saizi yecoil zvakare ichiwedzera neiyo mota dhayamita, yakakwirira torque inogona kuwanikwa.

Magetsi akasimba anoshandiswa kugadzira torque hombe pasina kushandura saizi yemota. Magineti epasi asingawanzo ndiwo ane simba risingaperi magineti, achiteverwa ne magnesium cobalt magineti. Nekudaro, kunyangwe iwe uchingoshandisa magineti akasimba, iyo magineti inodonha kubva mumotokari, uye iyo inodonha magineti haizowedzere torque. Kushandisa zvizere magineti akasimba, chinhu chakatetepa chinoshanda chinonzi electromagnetic simbi ndiro inoiswa laminated kuti ikwidze magineti wedunhu.

2. Kumhanya (marevolutions)

Kumhanya kwemota yemagetsi kunowanzo kunzi "speed." Iko kuita kwekangani iyo mota inotenderera pachikamu chenguva. Kuenzaniswa ne torque, kuwedzera huwandu hwekutenderera hakuna kuoma hunyanzvi. Ingo dzikisa huwandu hwekutendeuka mucoil kuti uwedzere huwandu hwekutenderera. Nekudaro, sezvo torque ichidzikira sezvo huwandu hwekutenderera hunowedzera, zvakakosha kuzadzisa zvinodiwa kune ese torque uye yekutenderera kumhanya.

Pamusoro pezvo, kana ikashandiswa pakumhanya zvakanyanya, zviri nani kushandisa mabhero ebhora pane mabhengi akajairwa. Kukwirisa kumhanya, ndiko kukura kwekurasika kwekurasika, uye kupfupika kwehupenyu hwemotokari. Zvichienderana nekurongeka kweshaft, kukwirisa kumhanya, kunowedzera ruzha uye nyaya dzine chekuita nekudengenyeka. Sezvo mota dzisina mabhurashi dzisina mabhurashi kana macommutator, dzinoburitsa ruzha uye kudedera kushoma pane mabhurashi mota (izvo zvinosangana pakati pemabhurashi uye inotenderera inotenderera).

3. Saizi

Paunenge uchitaura nezve yakanakira mota yemagetsi, saizi yemota zvakare chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha mukuita. Kunyangwe kana kumhanya (kutenderera) uye torque zvakakwana, hazvina zvazvinoreva kana zvisingakwanisi kuiswa muchigadzirwa chekupedzisira.

Kana iwe uchingoda kuwedzera kukurumidza, unogona kuderedza nhamba yekutendeuka kwewaya. Kunyangwe iyo nhamba yekutendeuka iri diki, haitenderere kunze kwekunge paine diki torque. Naizvozvo, zvinodikanwa kutsvaga nzira dzekuwedzera torque.

Pamusoro pekushandisa magineti akasimba ataurwa pamusoro apa, kuwedzera basa rekutenderera kwema windings kwakakosha zvakare. Isu tanga tichikurukura nezvekudzikisa huwandu hwemamhepo kuti tive nechokwadi chekutendeuka, asi izvi hazvireve kuti waya yakakuvadzwa zvakasununguka.

Kutsiva kuderedzwa kwehuwandu hwemamhepo newaya dzakakora kunogonawo kuwana yakakura ikozvino uye yakakwirira torque pakumhanya kwakafanana. The space factor chiratidzo chekuti waya yakakuvadzwa zvakadii. Kungave kuri kuwedzera huwandu hwehutete hwekutendeuka kana kuderedza huwandu hwehukobvu kutendeuka, chinhu chakakosha pakuwana torque.