Nekuenderera mberi kwenharaunda, kuenderera mberi kwekuvandudza tekinoroji (kunyanya kushandiswa kweAI tekinoroji), uye nekuenderera mberi kwevanhu kutsvaga hupenyu huri nani, kushandiswa kwemamicromotor kunowedzera uye kwakawedzera.Semuyenzaniso: indasitiri yemidziyo yemumba, indasitiri yemotokari, fenicha yehofisi, indasitiri yezvokurapa, indasitiri yemauto, kurima kwemazuva ano (kudyara, kubereka, kuchengetedza), Logistics uye mamwe minda ari kufamba akananga kwakanangana neautomation uye hungwaru panzvimbo yebasa, saka michina yemagetsi iri kuwedzerawo mukurumbira.Iyo ramangwana rekuvandudza kutungamira kwemota rinonyanya kuratidzwa mune zvinotevera zvinhu:
Hungwaru hwekuvandudza gwara
Iine indasitiri yekugadzira michina yepasirese, kugadzirwa kwezvigadzirwa zvemaindasitiri uye zvekurima kune kwakanangana nekurongeka kwechiito, kutonga kurongeka, kumhanya kwekuita uye kurongeka kweruzivo, iyo mota drive system inofanirwa kuve nekuzvitonga, kuzvidzivirira, kumhanyisa kudzora, 5G + kure. kutonga uye mamwe mabasa, saka yakangwara mota inofanirwa kuve yakakosha kusimudzira maitiro mune ramangwana.POWER Kambani inofanirwa kutarisisa kutsvagisa uye kusimudzira mota ine hungwaru mune ramangwana kusimudzira.
Mumakore achangopfuura, tinogona kuona zvakasiyana-siyana zvekushandisa zvema smart motors, kunyanya panguva yedenda, smart midziyo yakaita basa rakakosha mukurwisa kwedu denda, senge: marobhoti akangwara kuona tembiricha yemuviri, marobhoti akangwara kuendesa zvinhu, marobhoti akangwara kutonga mamiriro edenda.
Inoitawo basa rinokosha mukudzivirira njodzi uye kununura, zvakadai se: drone moto mamiriro ekutonga, moto kurwisana nehungwaru robhoti kukwira madziro (SIMBA riri kutogadzira iyo smart mota), uye yakangwara robhoti yekuongorora pasi pemvura munzvimbo dzakadzika dzemvura.
Kushandiswa kwemotokari yakangwara mukurima kwemazuva ano kwakapamhama, senge: kubereka mhuka: kudyisa zvine hungwaru (maererano nematanho ekukura akasiyana emhuka kuti ipe huwandu hwakasiyana uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvinovaka muviri zvechikafu), kuunza mhuka yekugadzira marobhoti nyamukuta, mhuka ine njere. kuuraya.Tsika yekudyara: kufefetedza kwehungwaru, kupfapfaidza mvura zvine hungwaru, kudzikisa hunyoro hwakangwara, kutanha michero zvine hungwaru, kurongedza nemichero nemiriwo zvine hungwaru.
Low noise development direction
Kune mota, kune maviri makuru masosi emota ruzha: mechanic ruzha kune rimwe ruoko, uye electromagnetic ruzha kune rumwe rutivi.Mune akawanda mota application, vatengi vane zvakakwirira zvinodikanwa zvemutsindo wemota.Kuderedza ruzha rwemota system inoda kutariswa mune zvakawanda zvinhu.Kuongorora kwakadzama kwemechanicha chimiro, dhizaini chiyero chezvikamu zvinotenderera, kurongeka kwezvikamu, fluid mechanics, acoustics, zvinhu, zvemagetsi uye magineti, uyezve dambudziko reruzha rinogona kugadziriswa zvichienderana nekusiyana kwakadzama kufunga senge simulation. experiments.Nokudaro, mubasa chairo, kugadzirisa ruzha rwemotokari ibasa rakaoma zvikuru rekutsvaga motokari uye vashandi vekusimudzira, asi kazhinji motokari yekutsvaga nevashandi vekusimudzira maererano nezvakaitika kare kugadzirisa ruzha.Nekuenderera mberi kwekusimudzira kwesainzi uye tekinoroji uye nekuenderera mberi kwekuvandudzwa kwezvinodiwa, kuderedza ruzha rwemota kune vanotsvagisa mota nevashandi vekusimudzira uye vashandi vetekinoroji vanoramba vachipa musoro wepamusoro.
Flat development direction
Mukushandiswa kunoshanda kwemota, muzviitiko zvakawanda, zvinodikanwa kusarudza mota ine dhayamita rakakura uye kureba diki (kureva kuti, kureba kwemota idiki).Semuyenzaniso, iyo disk-type flat mota inogadzirwa neSIMBA inodiwa nevatengi kuve nechepakati pesimba regiravhiti yechigadzirwa chakapedzwa, chinovandudza kugadzikana kwechigadzirwa chakapedzwa uye kuderedza ruzha panguva yekupedza chigadzirwa.Asi kana slenderness reshiyo iri diki zvakanyanya, tekinoroji yekugadzira mota inoiswawo kumberi kwepamusoro zvinodiwa.Kune iyo mota ine diki slenderness ratio, inonyanya kushandiswa mune centrifugal separator.Pasi pemamiriro eimwe mota inomhanya (angular velocity), iyo idiki iyo slenderness reshiyo yemota, iyo yakakura mutsara velocity yemota, uye zvirinani mhedzisiro yekuparadzanisa.
Kuvandudza kutungamira kwehuremu uye miniaturization
Huremu uye miniaturization inzira yakakosha yekusimudzira yekugadzira mota, senge aerospace application mota, mota mota, UAV mota, mota yemidziyo yekurapa, nezvimwewo, huremu nehuremu hwemota zvine zvakakwirira zvinodiwa.Kuti uwane chinangwa chekureruka uye miniaturization yemota, ndiko kuti, huremu uye vhoriyamu yemota pane imwe unit simba zvinodzikiswa, saka mainjiniya ekugadzira mota anofanirwa kukwirisa dhizaini uye kushandisa tekinoroji yepamusoro uye zvemhando yepamusoro zvinhu mu dhizaini maitiro.Sezvo conductivity yemhangura inenge 40% yakakwirira kudarika iyo yealuminium, chiyero chekushandisa chemhangura nesimbi chinofanira kuwedzerwa.Kune yakakandwa aluminium rotor, inogona kuchinjwa kuita kukanda mhangura.Kune mota yesimbi musimboti uye magineti simbi, yepamusoro-soro zvinhu zvinodiwa zvakare, izvo zvinovandudza zvakanyanya magetsi uye magineti conductivity, asi mutengo wezvinhu zvemota uchawedzera mushure mekuita uku.Uye zvakare, kune iyo miniaturized mota, maitiro ekugadzira anewo zvakakwirira zvinodiwa.
High kunyatsoshanda uye girini kudzivirira kwezvakatipoteredza nhungamiro
Kudzivirirwa kwemotikari kwezvakatipoteredza kunosanganisira kushandiswa kweiyo mota zvinhu zvekudzokorodza chiyero uye mota dhizaini inoshanda.Nekuita dhizaini dhizaini, yekutanga kuona kuyerwa zviyero, International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) yakabatanidza epasirese mota simba rekuita uye kuyerwa zviyero.Inovhara US (MMASTER), EU (EuroDEEM) uye mamwe mapuratifomu ekuchengetedza simba emota.Nekushandiswa kweye mota yezvekudzokorodza chiyero, European Union ichakurumidza kuita iyo yekudzokorodza mwero wemotor materials application (ECO) standard.Nyika yedu zvakare iri kushingaira kusimudzira kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza simba rekuchengetedza magetsi.
Kushanda kwepasirese kwepamusoro uye masimba ekuchengetedza simba emota anozovandudzwa zvakare, uye kushanda kwepamusoro uye simba rekuchengetedza simba richave rakakurumbira kudiwa kwemusika.Musi waNdira 1, 2023, National Development and Reform Commission nemamwe madhipatimendi mashanu akapa "Advanced Level yeMagetsi kunyatsoshanda, simba rekuchengetedza Simba uye kuwana Chikamu cheKiyi simba Shandisa zvigadzirwa Equipment (2022 vhezheni)" yakatanga kuita, yekugadzira uye. kunze kwemota, kukoshesa kunofanirwa kupihwa mukugadzirwa uye kutenga mota ine mwero wepamusoro wesimba rekuita.Kune yedu ikozvino kugadzirwa kwemamicromotor, panofanirwa kuve nenyika mukugadzira uye kuendesa kunze uye kutumira kunze kwemagetsi emagetsi giredhi zvinodiwa.
Mota uye control system yekumira kutungamira kutungamira
Iyo yekumisikidza mota uye yekudzora sisitimu yagara iri chinangwa chinotevedzwa nevagadziri vemota uye vanodzora.Standardization inounza akawanda mabhenefiti mukutsvaga nekusimudzira, kugadzira, kutonga kwemitengo, kutonga kwemhando uye zvimwe zvinhu.Mota uye kudzora kumira kuita zvirinani is servo mota, exhaust mota uye zvichingodaro.
Iyo yakajairwa mota inosanganisira kumira kwechimiro chechimiro uye kuita kwemota.Kumisikidzwa kwechimiro chechimiro kunounza kumisikidzwa kwezvikamu, uye kumisikidzwa kwezvikamu zvinounza kumisikidzwa kwezvikamu zvekugadzira uye kumisa kwekugadzirwa kwemota.Performance standardization, zvinoenderana nechimiro chechimiro chemotor chimiro chinoenderana nekugadzirwa kwemota kuita, kusangana nezvinodiwa zvevatengi vakasiyana.
Iyo yakajairwa yekudzora sisitimu inosanganisira software uye hardware standardization uye interface standardization.Naizvozvo, kune iyo control system, chekutanga, Hardware uye interface yekumisikidza, pahwaro hwekumisikidzwa kwehardware uye interface, software modules inogona kugadzirwa zvinoenderana nemusika kudiwa kuzadzisa zvinodiwa nevatengi vakasiyana.
Nguva yekutumira: May-18-2023